Treatment basics
There are as yet no drugs that can cure every mitochondrial disease. Current treatment therefore remains symptomatic: it seeks to reduce or prevent the disease’s manifestations and improve quality of life. Treatment is personalised for each patient, depending on their age, the disease, how it progresses, the organs affected, etc.
On a case-by-case basis, care may include physiotherapy, speech therapy, medication (idebenone, antiepileptics, antidiabetics, etc.), food supplements and dietary recommendations, adapted physical activity, a pacemaker, psychological support, low vision rehabilitation, etc.
The follow-up is also tailor-made: which specialists to consult (endocrinologist, ophthalmologist, cardiologist, neurologist, etc.), how often and with which additional tests (blood test, ultrasound, EEG, etc.).
Did you know?
Depending on the mitochondrial disease, certain medications are contraindicated or should be avoided. It is therefore important to inform all of your local healthcare professionals (doctors, pharmacists, dentists, etc.) that you have a mitochondrial disease and not hesitate to seek the advice of your specialist, at an expert center, if you have the slightest doubt about taking a new medication.
Certain circumstances (such as prolonged fasting, severe vomiting, etc.) are at risk of causing an exacerbation of the disease. They are listed in the emergency protocol developed Par the Filnemus and G2M sectors.
